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The Secret Shortcuts of Healthy People
No. 6: Get Enough Sleep Secrets to success: Try to hit the sack by 10 p.m. and get eight hours of rest. If you go to bed at 10 and wake up by 6, your body will get its optimal levels of healthy hormone fluctuations, says Horner. But if 10 p.m. is just crazy talk, the next best thing is to go to bed by midnight and get up at 8. "Melatonin, our sleep hormone, spikes between midnight and 1 a.m., so you don't want to be awake then," she says. It's a very powerful antioxidant and anti-inflammatory; it decreases the amount of estrogen your body produces, and it stimulates your immune system. If you're a night owl, Horner says, naturally train your body by going to bed 15 minutes earlier each week. And if you toss and turn once you're under the covers, don't self-medicate with over-the-counter remedies, which can leave you with a morning hangover effect (in which case, you shouldn't operate heavy machinery -- like your car). Instead, dim the lights a half-hour before bedtime and turn down the heat. Low light signals your brain that it's time to sleep, and cooler air promotes the small body temperature drop that occurs when you slumber. If all else fails and you don't get your eight hours, make it up. "I'm a good napper," Stewart says, echoing the well-proven advice of other efficient people who slip in sleep. "I can take a 15-minute nap and feel infinitely better." But anything longer than about 20 minutes can be too much of a good thing. "A nap that's too long or too late in the day can interfere with your nighttime sleep," Moore says. No. 7: Put Down the Sugar and Carbs, and Trounce Trans Fats Secrets to success: In the grocery store, read package labels and pass on any food that names sugar as one of its first three ingredients, says Somer. "I don't care if its sucrose, high-fructose corn syrup, brown sugar, or honey -- it's all sugar," she says. She also rejects anything with saturated or trans fats, which may be listed as partially hydrogenated vegetable oils. "If a food has one gram or more of combined saturated and trans fats per 100 calories, I put it back," she states. "I want to get my trans-fat consumption down to zero." |
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