• servings 8

Ingredients

  • 1/4 cup (1/2 stick) unsalted butter, plus more for dish

  • 2 heads Belgian endive, cut lengthwise into sixths

  • 1 cup fregola Sarda (semolina pasta) or Israeli (large pearl) couscous

  • 2 large heads cauliflower (about 2 pounds), cut into florets

  • 1/4 cup all-purpose flour

  • 3 cups milk

  • 2 tablespoons finely chopped fresh marjoram or oregano

  • 1 teaspoon coarse salt

  • 1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper

  • 1/8 teaspoon cayenne pepper

  • 3 cups finely grated (about 10 ounces) Gruyere cheese

  • 1/4 cup fresh breadcrumbs

  • 1/4 cup coarsely grated (about 2 ounces) Parmesan cheese

Directions

  1. Step 1

    Preheat oven to 400 degrees with rack in lower third. Butter a 1 1/2-quart, deep, wide ovenproof dish. Put endive in bottom of dish. Arrange pasta or couscous over endive. Top with cauliflower.

  2. Step 2

    Melt butter in a medium saucepan over medium heat. Whisk in flour. Reduce heat to medium-low. Cook, stirring, 2 minutes. Whisk in milk; cook, whisking, until mixture thickens, about 4 minutes. Remove from heat. Whisk in marjoram, salt, black pepper, and cayenne. Whisk in Gruyere until smooth. Pour over cauliflower. Sprinkle with breadcrumbs. Set dish on a baking sheet.

  3. Step 3

    Bake 30 minutes. Sprinkle with Parmesan. Reduce temperature to 350 degrees; bake until cauliflower is tender, about 40 minutes. (If browning too quickly, tent with foil.) Transfer to a wire rack; let cool 10 minutes before serving.

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Reviews (6)

  • jgs1jgs2
    19 Nov, 2008

    this looks wonderful. do you cook the pasta/couscous first? does it receive enough moisture without mixing it?

  • keleighs
    22 Oct, 2008

    I made this for Thanksgiving last year. However I mixed the cauliflower, endive, fregola sarda and cheese mixtures together and then topped with parmesan and breadcrumbs because it didn't really work layerd as the recipes dictates. It was delicious!

  • vancvan
    22 Nov, 2007

    I tried this for Thanksgiving and it was absolutely delicious!!! I'm a beginner cook and this recipe was definitely manageable. This will be on I make again in the near future.

  • aidansmom316
    21 Nov, 2007

    can i prepare this dish a day in advance? and then reheat it?

  • carriek320
    19 Nov, 2007

    Can regular endive be used? Is Belgian endive difficult to find?

  • K_Antosh
    13 Nov, 2007

    This looks delicious and easy, and not your average side dish! I'm going to try it for Thanksgiving.

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